Private Law
Susan Yousefi
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the legal nature of the obligation of the issuer and endorser in front of the holder of the bill of exchange. The design of the descriptive research was descriptive-analytical. The purpose of this research is to explain the legal nature of the obligation of ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the legal nature of the obligation of the issuer and endorser in front of the holder of the bill of exchange. The design of the descriptive research was descriptive-analytical. The purpose of this research is to explain the legal nature of the obligation of the issuer and endorser to the holder of the bill of exchange and its effects in commercial law and to clarify the ambiguities and inadequacies in Iran's commercial laws regarding the use of these documents. Validation and effectiveness of these documents in internal commercial exchanges based on Iran's trade law and Iran's trade law are among the goals pursued in this research. In order for a commercial document to be able to realize the two principles of speed and accuracy in commercial transactions, it is necessary to have certain attributes and characteristics and to be transformed from a paper form as a means of proof (like official and normal documents) into a movable and immaterial property and independent of Basic transactions and relationships should be valid. Therefore, there is no doubt in the demand for credit reflected in the sheet, and as a result, speed in business is ensured.
Private Law
Susan Yousefi
Abstract
Commercial documents, which are means of payment in commercial transactions, are considered a tool to help regulate commercial relations such as buying and selling, transportation and providing services and establishing order between merchants, and this role makes the mentioned documents more important ...
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Commercial documents, which are means of payment in commercial transactions, are considered a tool to help regulate commercial relations such as buying and selling, transportation and providing services and establishing order between merchants, and this role makes the mentioned documents more important and the existence of regulations It is necessary to be precise and comprehensive about them. In this research, the author is trying to refer directly to the sources and references in a library way and by using descriptive-analytical analysis to all the mentioned cases in this regard and how the signatories of commercial documents are responsible in paying for these documents in Iran with a view Respond to business rights and discuss them more carefully. The most important function of commercial documents is that they are a means of non-cash payments. Identifying the function of these documents as a payment system can be very effective in the realistic description and functional analysis of these documents. An approach that by using the economic analysis of the desired or efficient performance of these papers is the answer to many legal issues surrounding them.
